Driving tips in Madeira

Madeira follows the Portuguese Highway Code. The main difference is the terrain: steep climbs, tight bends and many tunnels. With a few precautions, driving on the island is safe and the best way to explore it.

Essential rules

• Drive on the right and overtake on the left.
• Seat belts are mandatory for all occupants; children must use a seat suitable for their age and weight.
• Mobile phones: hands-free only.
• Documents: always carry your driving licence, ID and the car documents provided by the rental company.
• Radar detectors are illegal in Portugal.

Speed limits

• 50 km/h in towns.
• 90 km/h outside towns.
• Up to 100 km/h on expressways such as the VR1 — but many sections, especially in tunnels, have lower signed limits.

Alcohol

The blood alcohol limit is 0.5 g/l, and 0.2 g/l for drivers with less than 3 years' experience and professional drivers. If you drink, don't drive.

Mountain roads and tunnels

• On long descents, use a low gear (engine braking) so the brakes don't overheat.
• Use the handbrake for hill starts; if you are not used to it, choose an automatic car.
• Switch on dipped headlights in tunnels and keep a safe distance.
• Fog can appear suddenly in the interior (Pico do Areeiro, Paul da Serra): slow down.
• After heavy rain, rocks may fall on mountain roads; respect road closures.

Parking in Funchal

Parking in central Funchal is limited and paid. Use public car parks and check whether your accommodation has a parking space.

Fuel

Petrol stations are common along the south coast and in the main towns, but fewer in the interior and the north. Fill up before heading into the mountains and check the rental fuel policy (for example, full to full).